World Bank Approves $155 Million Health Investment

The World Bank
Eduardo Doryan

By Eduardo Doryan, , The World Bank

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The World Bank has approved a loan of $155 million to promote equity and efficiency in the social sectors of Colombia, particularly with respect to programs for the poor and vulnerable.

The Social Sector Adjustment Loan (SECAL) will strengthen reforms in health and education, introduce a social risk management strategy to ensure that Colombia is better prepared to deal with future crises, and protect key social expenditures as a new Administration takes power in Colombia.

“These programs are clearly aimed at the poor and vulnerable who have been excluded or underserved by health care and social welfare in the past,” said Olivier Lafourcade, the World Bank’s Country Director for Colombia, Mexico and Venezuela. “Clearly, children and families living in poverty are set to benefit most.”

In addition to strengthening Colombia’s social safety net, the loan will support expanded immunization campaigns, increased health insurance coverage for the poor, and improve transparency and citizens’ oversight of the government’s principal social sector programs.

“While Colombia recovers from the economic downturn, it is crucial that people continue to benefit from the security of social safety net programs,” said Vicente Paqueo, World Bank task manager for the project. “Colombia must sustain its momentum on the recent advances in social reforms developed over the past few years, protect social expenditures and strengthen the assistance programs.”

This single-currency, fixed-spread loan has a term of 15.5 years, including five years of grace. It was dispersed in a single tranche before the end of the current Administration on August 7, 2002.

Eduardo Doryan

Author Information - Eduardo Doryan

Eduardo Doryan a Costa Rican national, is responsible for maintaining the Bank's partnership with the UN at both inter-governmental and inter-agency levels. He assumed his position in September 2001. From 1999 to July 2001, he was vice president for the Human Development Network, overseeing the Bank's work in the education and health sectors. He served a full term as minister of education for Costa Rica from 1994 to 1998. During that time, among some of the most important initiatives implemented, were those to establish technical education programs to upgrade the skills of the country's workforce, widespread use of computers in primary and secondary schools, and the introduction of more challenging curricula to the classroom. He also played a significant role in the efforts to reform Costa Rica's pension system. Prior to this, he served as his country's deputy minister for science and technology.
Mr. Doryan received his B.Sc. in Electrical Engineering from the University of Costa Rica, after which he attended the graduate program in Power Systems Engineering at the University of Strathclyde in Scotland. He then went on to Harvard University, where he received an M.P.A. from the John F. Kennedy School of Government, and a Ph.D. in Political Economy and Government.

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